Wild Camping

Our right to wild camp and access nature in National Parks is highly restricted, we’re working to increase wild camping opportunities within the Parks 

Wild camping – or ‘backpack’ camping as it is sometimes referred – relates to the practice of residing in a tent for no more than one night in open country which is often remote and inaccessible by vehicle. Often defined by camping equipment which can only be carried upon one’s person, the practice has a long tradition, practiced for many generations in our National Parks and long-distance trails.

Where can you wild camp in National Parks?

Wild camping is not permitted across the vast majority of the Parks in England and Wales without the permission of the landowner.

In England wild camping is legally permitted in Dartmoor National Park as a form of “open-air recreation” under the Dartmoor Commons Act since 1985. However within the space of a few years the right to wild camp on Dartmoor has been lost, appealed, won back and now challenged again in the Supreme Court. This challenge to the right for everyone to sleep under the stars and connect with nature has seen a huge groundswell of support for greater land access rights in England which we fully support.

In Wales the Welsh Government have promised a programme of access reform since 2019, however, there has been little progress to date and calls from the Outdoor Alliance Wales and others to implement access reform trials have not been taken forward. Across the UK the Outdoors for All coalition is calling for new legislation to open up more of our countryside. 

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Wild Camping Protest outside Supreme Court London

Wild Camping protest outside the Supreme Court in London © Eben Muse

Our work on wild camping

An expanded right to wild camp in more National Parks is part of our ambition for wilder National Parks for all; which is why we’re calling for: 

  • A 12-month wild camping trial on open access land in selected National Parks (England and Wales).  
  • If trials are successful – amendments to be made to The National Parks and Access to the Countryside Act 1949 and/or the Countryside and Rights of Way Act to explicitly include wild camping as a permissible “open air recreation” on open access land within all suitable National Parks. 
  • The introduction of a responsible access code of conduct with clearly defined wild camping principles and exclusions. 
  • An improved variety of designated camping opportunities throughout National Parks with better public transport links. 
  • Support for the introduction of National Park specific camping byelaws or exclusion zones in circumstances where camping may impact the environment or the condition of ‘honeypot’ sites. 
  • An increased funding package for National Parks supported by a 1,000 strong ranger service and enforcement guidelines to assist in the monitoring and management of responsible wild camping rights. 
  • Sport England to fund an educational programme which greatly expands training in mountaineering, wild camping and outdoor education to equip young people with the skills and knowledge they need to safely experience National Parks. 

Campaigning for wild camping

You can support our work to expand the right to wild camp across more of our National Parks by donating today.

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